Posts Tagged ‘Iowa’

THE DEMAND FOR FARMLAND

Wednesday, February 17th, 2010
As we have discussed here in previous entries, farm values van vary widely across the Midwest, across states & counties, and even across townships.  160 tillable acres in east-central Illinois is typically worth more per acre than 160 tillable acres in southern Illinois.  Obviously, the biggest difference between these 2 regions is soil types, which determines how productive the farm will be and how many dollars can be pulled from it.  However, other factors such as weather patterns, local buyer strength, etc. also play roles in determining the value of a property.

While farmland buyers have always placed a premium on Class A farms, the past few years we have seen this premium become even greater.  When looking at farmland value trends across a region, it is important to remember that there are many micro-markets inside these regions.  While the land prices in a region may appear to be holding steady, a closer look may reveal that the poorer farms have decreased in value while the larger, more productive farms have increased in value.

A recent article in the Sioux City Journal describes just this scenario, except in Iowa instead of Illinois.  The article (here) discusses some recent land sales in Iowa as well as trends in various counties.  According to the author, some counties in Iowa experienced gains in values as high as 4+% in the last year, while other counties saw declines in value of more than 6%.

So when you are trying to get a handle on what this market is doing, and what your farm may be worth, it is important to look at the sales in your immediate area.  That will give you a reasonably good idea of what to expect out of your property.

Do you have any thoughts on the premiums being placed on the top farms?  Curious as to what farmland values are doing in your specific area?  Feel free to email me at eric@loranda.com.

Source: Sioux City Journal

USDA 2009 SUMMARY OF LAND VALUES AND CASH RENTS

Tuesday, August 11th, 2009

The U.S. Department of Agriculture recently released its 2009 summary of land values and cash rents.  According to the report, U.S. cropland values decreased 3.9%, or $110 per acre, from the 2008 report.  Some state-specific statistics:

  • Illinois – 3.7 % decrease to an average value of $4,670/A
  • Iowa – 4.9% decrease to an average value of $4,050/A
  • Indiana – 4.6% decrease to an average value of $3,950/A

Across the U.S., cropland cash rents rose at average rate of 5.3%.  Some state-specific cash rent statistics:

  • Illinois – 4.3% increase to $170/A
  • Iowa – 5.9% increase to $180/A
  • Indiana – 4.4% increase to $141/A

Download the full report, here.

Source: USDA

“GOOD” AGRICULTURAL LAND IN THE MIDWEST SEES A 6% DIP IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2009

Saturday, June 6th, 2009

According to the May 2009 newsletter released by the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, there was a 6% decrease in dollar value of “good” farmland across the Seventh District, which is comprised of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan & Wisconsin.  Also, the rate of increase has slowed to 2% growth for the same region from April 1, 2008 to April 1, 2009.  These numbers were derived from a survey of 227 bankers in the Seventh District.

Cash rent rates have slowed down as well into 2009, but overall they are still 7% higher than 2008 rates in the region.  The article speculates that part of the slower adjustment of cash rent rates relative to land prices is due to 2009 leases being locked in before the decrease in commodities prices that we saw last fall.

With an eye towards the future, nearly two-thirds of the surveyed bankers believe that we will see farmland values hold steady in the second quarter of 2009.

To download an Adobe pdf file of the entire AgLetter, follow this link: The Agricultural Newsletter from the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, May 2009

Do you have any thoughts on the information presented in this post?  We would love to hear your comments.  E-mail us at eric@loranda.com and let us know what you think!

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, www.chicagofed.org